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Table 2 The primer design for the pro-inflammatory genes expression used in this study

From: Antioxidant activities of developed natural smoothies and their effects on blood glucose levels and expression of pro-inflammatory genes in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

Gene

Forward

Reverse

IL-1β

5'-GCAATGGTCGGGACATAGTT-3'

5'-AGACCTGACTTGGCAGAGGA-3'

IL-6

5'-TCTCTCCGCAAGAGACTTCCA-3'

5'-ATACTGGTCTGTTGTGGGTGG-3'

TNF-α

5'-ACCACGCTCTTCTGTCTACTG-3'

5'-CTTGGTGGTTTGCTACGAC-3'

GAPDH

5'-AGACAGCCGCATCTTCTTGT-3'

5'-CTTGGTGGTTTGCTACGAC-3'

  1. IL-1β Interleukin-1β, IL-6 Interleukin-6, TNF-α Tumor Necrosis Factor- α, GAPDH Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase